William Hazeltine II (1926-1994)

Dec. 8, 2010

William Hazeltine
William Hazeltine managed the Butte County Mosquito Abatement District from 1966 to 1992 and the Lake County Mosquito Abatement District from 1961-64. He is shown here working in the Lake lab.

DAVIS—William Emery Hazeltine II (1926-1994) worked tirelessly in mosquito research.

He managed the Butte County Mosquito Abatement District, Oroville, from 1966 to 1992. He was an ardent supporter of the judicious use of public health pesticides to protect public health.

Hazeltine studied entomology in the UC Berkeley graduate program, 1950-53,  and received his doctorate in entomology from Purdue University in 1962.

He managed the Lake County Mosquito Abatement District from 1961-64 and the Butte County Mosquito Abatement District from 1966-1992. He continued work on related projects until his death in 1994.

Bruce Eldridge, emeritus professor of entomology at UC Davis, eulogized him at the 2005 annual meeting of the American Mosquito Control Association (April 4) as "a man who made a difference." His talk, illustrated with photos, was published in the 2006 edition of the Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association. (See PDF)

"He was a medical entomologist who had a varied career in the field of mosquito biology and control, but he will forever be remembered as a man who fought in the trenches of the pesticide controversy from 1960 until the end of his life, and who made the safe and efficient use of pesticides in public health a personal crusade," Eldridge said.

Eldridge noted that Hazeltine "was an advocate for the use of mosquito control to protect people from mosquitoes and the disease agents they transmit, and he believed chemical control to be a necessary part of the means to accomplish this. He also considered himself an environmentalist, and billed himself as such on his business cards and on his signature block. He had a vast knowledge of pesticides and pesticide legislation, and a strong belief in the scientific basis for public policy issues related to the safe and effective use of pesticides. Because the federal Endangered Species Act influenced mosquito control, he became an authority on this as well."

William Hazeltine
William Hazeltine in U.S. Navy, 1944.

Eldridge described Bill as "an effective manager and leader at Butte County. Those who took the trouble to get to know him developed a strong allegiance to him. Most appreciated his absolute honesty and fairness. Not only was Bill honest to a fault, he expected it of people who work for him as well."

Hazeltine's message about pesticides never strayed, Eldridge sad. His positions on pesticide use and regulation included:

1. Decisions on pesticide use should be made by competent people and based on good data

2. Biological contorls are good, and must be used, but chemicals are also necessary for an effective program.

3. When you discuss pesticides, do not stipulate to something just to get acceptance.

4. There is a real need for continuing educaiotn, which is a mark of professionalism.

In closing, Eldridge said that much of AMCA's current involvement with federal legislation affecting mosquito control stems from Hazeltine's work.

Hazeltine, born Sept. 4, 1926 in San Jose, was the youngest of six children born to Karl Snyder Hazeltine and Rachel Josephine Crawford Hazeltine. Karl, a graduate of the University of California, served on the faculty of San Jose State University, where he taught agricultural and natural science. Rachel, a graduate of San Jose State, was a teacher.

William Hazeltine's son, Craig, of Scottsdale, Ariz: commented: "Three recollections:  Dad grew and changed over the years.  The reports may cast him as a constant iconoclast, but he learned to love and be loved. When I became a Christian in college, I felt compelled to tell my Dad 'I love you' often and to back it up with a hug.  He was like a stiff board at first, but later on was almost a menace with his wonder hugs.

"Dad was not so gruff as he was 'occupied.'  I figured out early on that the best way to spend time with him was to help him with his projects--and there was always something in the works.  He was always reading, studying, and trying new things.

"Dad was extremely well-documented.  After a debate at Chico State in the late 60s, we talked about having references at the ready to refute bad arguments.  This led to a couple of very full boxes that traveled in the trunk of his car with copies of published works that backed up his positions. And that in addition to the famous stacks of re-prints in his home office."

Today the work of William Emery Hazeltine II lives on through the William Hazeltine Memorial Student Research Fellowship Awards. UC Davis students studying mosquitoes are eligible to apply for the award.

Recipients:
2010: Tara Thiemann and Jenny Carlson (see story)
2009: Kelly Liebman and Wei Xu (See story)
2008: Ashley Horton and Tara Thiemann (See story)
2007: Lisa Reimer and Jacklyn Wong (See story)
2006: Christopher Barker and Tania Morgan (See story)
2005: Nicole Mans
2004: Sharon Minnick
2003: Hannah Burrack
2002: Holly Ganz and Andradi Villalobos
2001: Laura Goddard and Linda Styer


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--Kathy Keatley Garvey
Communications specialist
UC Davis Department of Entomology
(530) 754-6894